Oklahoma Dept. of Education to officially receive civil rights investigation following compliance of mask mandate prohibition law

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OKLAHOMA CITY (KFOR) – The U.S. Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights (OCR) is officially opening an investigation into possible violations by the Oklahoma State Department of Education through their compliance to the mask mandate prohibition law passed by Gov. Stitt back in May.

Specifically, OCR will examine whether, in light of Oklahoma’s prohibition on local school districts and schools from requiring the use of masks on school property and during in-person school-sponsored activities, the Oklahoma State Department of Education may be preventing school districts in the state from considering or meeting the individual educational needs of students with disabilities or otherwise enabling discrimination based on disability in violation of Section 504 and Title II. In this investigation, particular attention will be given to whether the Oklahoma State Department of Education may be preventing schools from making individualized assessments about mask use so that students with disabilities can attend school and participate in school activities in person, consistent with their right to receive a free appropriate public education and to be free from discrimination based on their disability.

In May, Governor Kevin Stitt signed Senate Bill 658preventing schools from mandating masks for unless the state undergoes another State of Emergency.

Time and again, Stitt says he has no intention of reinstating an emergency declaration or reversing SB 658.

“This is about personal responsibility. This is about freedoms,” said Gov. Stitt.

“It is unclear whether this prohibition remains in place even when the school or district determines, given the COVID-19 transmission rates in the surrounding area, that a mask requirement is necessary to protect students with disabilities who are at heightened risk for severe illness from COVID-19,” said the investigation letter. “In light of these circumstances, OCR is concerned that Oklahoma’s restriction on schools and school districts from putting masking requirements in place may be preventing schools in Oklahoma from meeting their legal obligations not to discriminate based on disability and from providing an equal educational opportunity to students with disabilities who are at heightened risk of severe illness from COVID-19.”

Oklahoma was one of six states that got a letter from U.S. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona earlier this month warning of civil rights probes. 

“We’re not going to sit by as governors try to block and intimidate educators protecting our children,” President Joe Biden said.

After that letter, Hofmeister said she supports COVID safety measures in schools, but will not defy SB 658.

“I think there’s a way to actually find balance,” Hofmeister said. “What we have seen in Oklahoma is our district leaders who have said we’re going to make a requirement that our students and staff wear masks but there is certainly still that opportunity for parents with their parental opt out process, which is already in place with certain vaccines, and that can be utilized.”

But over the weekend, Hofmeister called for abolition, tweeting in part, “…I want to see [SB 658] stricken in court so schools can fulfill their legal duty to protect and provide all students an opportunity to learn more safely in-person w/ #DeltaVariant…”

Several school districts in Oklahoma have chosen to put mask mandates in place despite the law.

Although Stitt’s response to these districts’ orders has been varied, his administration has stood by protecting students’ and parents’ rights to wear a mask or not.

The U.S. Dept. of Education can issue a range of sanctions up to a total loss of federal education funding in cases of civil rights violations.

KFOR has reached out to both Stitt’s and Hofmeister’s offices. We await their response.

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