President Biden announces executive actions on guns, including new ATF boss

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WASHINGTON (NewsNation Now) — The Biden administration introduced a sequence of govt actions geared toward addressing gun violence Thursday, together with a brand new rule combatting “ghost weapons” and publishing “pink flag” laws for states to undertake.

“Gun violence on this nation is an epidemic and worldwide embarrassment,” Biden stated throughout remarks on the White Home. “Whether or not congress acts or not, I’ll do every thing I can to guard the American individuals.”

Greeting the households of gun violence victims and activists, he assured them: “We’re completely decided to make change.”

His Thursday announcement delivers on a pledge Biden made final month to take what he termed speedy “commonsense steps” to handle gun violence, after a sequence of mass shootings drew renewed consideration to the problem. His announcement got here the identical day as yet one more capturing, this one in South Carolina, the place 5 individuals had been killed.

His announcement underscores the restrictions of Biden’s govt energy to behave on weapons. They embrace strikes to tighten laws on do-it-yourself weapons and supply extra sources for gun violence prevention however fall far in need of the sweeping gun-control agenda Biden laid out on the marketing campaign path.

Biden has confronted rising strain to behave on gun management after a string of mass shootings throughout the U.S. in latest weeks, however the White Home has repeatedly emphasised the necessity for legislative motion on weapons.

Whereas the Home handed a background-check invoice final month, gun management measures face slim prospects in an evenly-divided Senate, the place Republicans stay near-unified in opposition to most proposals.

Biden is tightening laws of consumers of “ghost weapons” — do-it-yourself firearms that often are assembled from elements and milled with a metal-cutting machine and sometimes lack serial numbers used to hint them. It’s authorized to construct a gun in a house or a workshop and there’s no federal requirement for a background examine. The purpose is to “assist cease the proliferation of those firearms,” in keeping with the White Home.

The Justice Division will situation a proposed rule geared toward reining in ghost weapons inside 30 days, although particulars of the rule weren’t instantly issued.

A second proposed rule, anticipated inside 60 days, will tighten laws on pistol-stabilizing braces, just like the one utilized by the Boulder, Colorado, shooter in a rampage final month that left 10 lifeless. The rule will designate pistols used with stabilizing braces as short-barreled rifles, which require a federal license to personal and are topic to a extra thorough utility course of and a $200 tax.

White Home press secretary Jen Psaki stated final month, nonetheless, that govt actions on weapons had been coming as properly, calling them “one of many levers that we are able to use” to handle gun violence.

As part of Biden’s govt actions, he may have the AFT and Justice Division situation an annual report on firearms trafficking. The final report was issued in 2000 and doesn’t account for issues like “ghost weapons” in keeping with the Biden administration.

Some states, like California, have enacted legal guidelines in recent times to require serial numbers be stamped on ghost weapons.

The important element in constructing an untraceable gun is what is called the decrease receiver, an element usually fabricated from metallic or polymer. An unfinished receiver, generally known as an “80-percent receiver”, could be legally purchased on-line with no serial numbers or different markings on it, no license required.

A gunman who killed his spouse and 4 others in Northern California in 2017 who had been prohibited from proudly owning firearms constructed his personal to skirt the court docket order earlier than his rampage. And in 2019, a young person used a do-it-yourself handgun to fatally shoot two classmates and wound three others at a faculty in suburban Los Angeles.

To counteract neighborhood violence, the Biden administration will work with 5 federal businesses to make adjustments that curtail pressure. He additionally highlighted that the American Jobs Plan will embrace a $5 billion funding over eight years in neighborhood violence intervention packages.

The division additionally will start to offer extra information on firearms trafficking, beginning with a brand new complete report on the problem. The administration says that hasn’t been achieved in additional than 20 years.

FILE – On this Sept. 25, 2019, file picture Giffords Regulation Middle Senior Coverage Advisor David Chipman speaks at a Home Judiciary Committee listening to on assault weapons on Capitol Hill in Washington. (The Biden administration is predicted to appoint Chipman, a former federal agent and adviser on the gun management group Giffords, to be director of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives. AP Picture/Andrew Harnik, File)

Biden additionally nominated David Chipman, a former federal agent and adviser on the gun management group Giffords, to be director of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives.

The Biden administration will even make investments in neighborhood violence intervention packages, that are geared toward lowering gun violence in city communities, throughout 5 federal businesses.

Officers stated the manager actions had been “preliminary steps” accomplished throughout Garland’s first weeks on the job and extra could also be coming.

The ATF is at the moment run by an performing director, Regina Lombardo. Gun-control advocates have emphasised the importance of this place in imposing gun legal guidelines, and Chipman is definite to win reward from this group. Throughout his time as a senior coverage adviser with Giffords, he spent appreciable effort pushing for better regulation and enforcement on ghost weapons, adjustments to the background examine system and measures to scale back the trafficking of unlawful firearms.

Chipman spent 25 years as an agent on the ATF, the place he labored on stopping a trafficking ring that despatched unlawful firearms from Virginia to New York, and served on the ATF’s SWAT group. Chipman is a gun proprietor.

He’s an explosives knowledgeable and was among the many group concerned in investigating the Oklahoma Metropolis bombing and the primary World Commerce Middle bombing. He additionally was concerned in investigating a sequence of church bombings in Alabama within the Nineteen Nineties. He retired from the ATF in 2012.

The Related Press contributed to this report.

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